Brasilia Entry Requirements
Visa, immigration, and customs information
Visa Requirements
Entry permissions vary by nationality. Find your category below.
Brazil's visa policy is based on reciprocity agreements with other nations. Many nationalities can enter visa-free for tourism, while others require electronic visas or traditional consular visas.
Citizens of these countries can enter Brazil for tourism or business without obtaining a visa in advance
Passport must be valid for at least 6 months from entry date. Travelers may be asked to show proof of return/onward ticket, accommodation, and sufficient funds. The 90-day period is cumulative within each 180-day period.
Citizens of these countries must obtain an electronic visa before traveling to Brazil
Cost: Approximately USD $80-$100 (varies by nationality due to reciprocity)
The e-Visa is valid for multiple entries during its validity period. Print a copy to present at immigration. US, Canadian, and Australian citizens: as of April 2025, visa exemption for tourism may be reinstated - verify current requirements before travel.
Citizens of countries not eligible for visa-free entry or e-Visa must apply for a traditional visa at a Brazilian embassy or consulate
Requirements vary significantly by nationality and purpose of visit. Some countries require additional documentation such as invitation letters or proof of employment. Check with your local Brazilian diplomatic mission for specific requirements.
Arrival Process
Upon arrival at Brasília's international airport, travelers will go through immigration control, collect baggage, and pass through customs. The process is generally efficient, though wait times can vary during peak hours.
Documents to Have Ready
Tips for Smooth Entry
Customs & Duty-Free
Brazilian customs regulations allow travelers to bring personal items and limited quantities of certain goods duty-free. All travelers must pass through customs control, and accurate declaration of goods is mandatory to avoid penalties.
Prohibited Items
- Narcotics and illegal drugs -严格禁止, severe criminal penalties apply
- Counterfeit goods - including fake designer items, pirated media
- Certain fresh foods - fruits, vegetables, meats, dairy products from most countries
- Plants and seeds - without proper MAPA (Ministry of Agriculture) authorization
- Endangered species products - ivory, certain animal skins, exotic feathers
- Weapons and ammunition - without prior authorization from Brazilian Army
- Offensive materials - child pornography, materials inciting violence or discrimination
- Cigarettes manufactured outside of Mercosur countries - only Mercosur-produced tobacco allowed
- Used clothing for commercial purposes - personal used items acceptable
Restricted Items
- Medications - bring prescription and doctor's letter, especially for controlled substances; carry in original packaging with labels
- Live animals and pets - require health certificates, rabies vaccination proof, and import permits from MAPA
- Agricultural products - require phytosanitary certificates and MAPA approval
- Drones and radio equipment - may require ANATEL (telecommunications agency) authorization for certain frequencies
- Professional equipment - cameras, computers, or tools for commercial use may require temporary import documentation
- Firearms for sporting purposes - require extensive prior authorization from Federal Police and Brazilian Army
- Biological materials and samples - require health authority permits
Health Requirements
Brazil has specific health requirements for entry, primarily focused on yellow fever vaccination. Travelers should also consider recommended vaccinations and health precautions for visiting the region.
Required Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Required if arriving from countries with risk of yellow fever transmission (including many African and South American nations). Proof of vaccination must be presented at immigration. The vaccine must be administered at least 10 days before travel.
Recommended Vaccinations
- Yellow Fever - Strongly recommended for all travelers to Brazil, including Brasília and surrounding areas, as yellow fever is endemic in many parts of the country
- Routine vaccinations - Ensure up-to-date on MMR (measles, mumps, rubella), DPT (diphtheria, pertussis, tetanus), polio, and annual flu vaccine
- Hepatitis A - Recommended for all travelers due to potential food/water contamination
- Hepatitis B - Recommended for travelers who may have intimate contact with locals or require medical procedures
- Typhoid - Recommended for travelers eating outside major hotels and restaurants
- Rabies - Consider for travelers with extensive outdoor activities or animal contact
- COVID-19 - Stay updated with current booster recommendations
Health Insurance
Brazil does not require proof of health insurance for entry, but comprehensive travel health insurance with emergency medical evacuation coverage is strongly recommended. Public healthcare (SUS) is available but may have long wait times; private hospitals often require payment guarantees. Ensure your policy covers medical treatment, hospitalization, and emergency evacuation. Medical costs can be high, and many facilities require upfront payment or insurance guarantees before treatment.
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Special Situations
Additional requirements for specific circumstances.
Children under 18 traveling to Brazil have specific requirements. If traveling with both parents, bring birth certificate or custody documents. If traveling with one parent, carry a notarized authorization letter from the non-traveling parent (with apostille or consular legalization) in Portuguese or with certified translation. Children traveling alone or with third parties require notarized authorization from both parents, authenticated by Brazilian consulate. Unaccompanied minors under 18 may face additional scrutiny and should carry comprehensive documentation including contact information for parents/guardians and hosts in Brazil. These requirements are strictly enforced to prevent child abduction.
Pets (dogs and cats) can enter Brazil but require: ISO-compliant microchip, rabies vaccination certificate (administered at least 30 days before travel but within validity period), health certificate issued by licensed veterinarian within 10 days of travel, import permit from MAPA (Ministry of Agriculture). The health certificate must be endorsed by official veterinary authority in country of origin. Upon arrival, pets undergo veterinary inspection and may be quarantined if documentation is insufficient. Airlines have specific requirements for pet carriers and may limit number of pets per flight. Contact VIGIAGRO (Agricultural Surveillance) at least 30 days before travel. Service animals have additional documentation options but still require health certificates.
Tourist visas allow 90 days per visit. To extend: apply at Polícia Federal before your authorized stay expires (at least 30 days of validity remaining recommended). Extension grants additional 90 days (maximum 180 days total per year). After 180 days, you must leave Brazil for at least 180 days before returning as tourist. For longer stays, consider: Temporary Residence Visa (VITEM) for work, study, family reunification, or investment; Permanent Residence Visa for specific qualified categories. Working on tourist visa is illegal and can result in deportation and future entry bans. Student visas require enrollment in recognized Brazilian educational institution. Work visas require employer sponsorship and Labor Ministry approval. Overstaying results in fines (approximately BRL 8.28 per day), deportation, and potential entry bans. Consult Brazilian embassy or immigration lawyer for long-term stay options.
Short business visits (meetings, conferences, negotiations) are generally permitted on tourist visas or visa-free entry for eligible nationalities, provided no paid work is performed in Brazil. Activities allowed include: attending meetings, conferences, trade shows; negotiating contracts; conducting market research. Not allowed: receiving payment from Brazilian sources; performing work that could be done by Brazilian resident. For actual employment, internships, or extended business activities, a work visa (VITEM V) is required, which needs employer sponsorship and Labor Ministry authorization. Always carry documentation of business purpose (invitation letters, conference registration) as immigration may inquire. Some countries have specific business visa categories - check with Brazilian embassy.
Students planning to study in Brazil need a student visa (VITEM IV) obtained before arrival. Requirements include: acceptance letter from recognized Brazilian educational institution registered with Ministry of Education; proof of financial means to support yourself during studies; clean criminal record; health certificate. Student visas are typically valid for one year and renewable. Students are generally not permitted to work, though some institutions may allow limited on-campus employment or internships related to studies with proper authorization. Apply for student visa at Brazilian embassy/consulate in your home country well in advance (2-3 months recommended). Upon arrival, register with Polícia Federal within 90 days.
Brazil does not have a specific digital nomad visa as of December 2024. Remote workers employed by foreign companies cannot legally work from Brazil on tourist visas for extended periods, though enforcement is inconsistent. Options include: entering as tourist for short stays while working remotely (gray area - technically not permitted but common); applying for temporary residence visa if qualifying under investment or other categories; establishing Brazilian business entity and obtaining appropriate visa. Working for Brazilian clients or companies requires work visa. Several proposals for digital nomad visas have been discussed but not yet implemented. Consult immigration lawyer for compliant long-term remote work arrangements. Tax implications may arise for extended stays even if working for foreign employer.